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Rhinoplasty,
commonly called a nose job, is a type of cosmetic
surgery designed to repair or reshape the nose. As one of the
most prominent features on your face, your nose has a large bearing on your
appearance and can impact how you feel about yourself. Individuals who are displeased
with the size or shape of the nose can benefit from rhinoplasty
because of the opportunity it offers to completely alter the appearance of the
nose. Rhinoplasty has the ability to increase or reduce the size of the nose
in its entirety,
removing a bump, altering the shape of the bridge or the tip of your
nose, narrowing the nostril openings, and modifying the angle between your
nose and your lips. Rhinoplasty
cannot be successfully performed until the nose has stabilized and nasal bone
has stopped growing. This typically occurs around age 14 to 15 in girls and
age 15 to 16 in boys. Any surgery performed before this point runs the risk
of having to be redone once nasal growth has ceased, since the nose has the
potential to continue to change and develop until that point. Rhinoplasty
is occasionally performed on younger children in the case of severe trauma
to the face, so that the nose can be restored as close as possible to its
original shape and size.
Most
rhinoplasty procedures are
performed on an outpatient basis under general anesthesia. There are exceptions
to this rule, though. Patients undergoing severe reconstructive surgery may
be monitored overnight to ensure that no complications arise. Individuals
seeking to have their nose “set” after a bad break will occasionally
receive local anesthetic only. During the procedure the cosmetic surgeon makes
an incision either inside the nostrils or through the columella, the external
strip of tissue that separates the nostrils.
The skin is then separated away from the framework of the nose itself so the
doctor can access the underlying cartilage. In order to reshape the nose,
the soft flexible cartilage and bone are manipulated into the proper position
and shape. Depending on the desired results, tissue may be removed or added
to change the angle or contour of the nose.
A
chisel or file may be used during the procedure, most frequently to remove
a hump from the bridge of the nose. Once the nose has been sculpted into the
desired shape, the skin is resituated and the nose is splinted to protect
it. Nasal pads may be used for the first few days following the surgery to
pack the nose and protect the delicate septum. Rhinoplasty,
as with all other surgeries, is not risk-free. In addition to the standard
bruising and swelling, patients should be aware of a number of potential side-effects
that could result from the procedure.
These
include an infection of the nose, nosebleeds,
numbness, scarring, and a reaction to the anesthesia. Some
patients report the bursting of small blood vessels on the surface of the
skin and hematomas, or collections of blood that pool under the skin. The
possibility also exists that a follow-up procedure will be necessary in order
to remedy an over-correction or under-correction of the nose. When successfully
performed by a highly-qualified surgeon, rhinoplasty
can dramatically improve the appearance of your nose and improve your self-confidence.
If you are considering rhinoplasty
and would like more information about this procedure, contact a reputable
cosmetic surgeon in your area and arrange for a personal consultation.Author